Australia Driver License Conversion & International Driving Permit Complete Guide
Want to drive in Australia? Complete guide from Korean license English translation (NAATI), International Driving Permit (IDP) issuance to Australian license conversion, state regulations, and fines.
Australia Driver License Conversion & International Driving Permit Complete Guide
"I want to rent a car in Australia but only have Korean license. What should I do?"
To drive in Australia, Korean license alone is insufficient. You must have English translation (NAATI) or International Driving Permit (IDP), and if staying 3+ months, you must convert to Australian license.
This guide is based on Australian transport authority official information and experiences from 200+ license conversion cases.
1. Driving in Australia with Korean License
1.1. Required Documents
Option 1: International Driving Permit (IDP)
- Issue: Korean police station or driver license test center
- Cost: ₩8,500
- Duration: Issued immediately
- Validity: 1 year
Option 2: NAATI English Translation
- Issue: NAATI certified translator
- Cost: $30-80
- Duration: 1-3 days
- Validity: Permanent (while license valid)
⚠️ Important: Must carry Korean license original together.
1.2. State Regulations (3-Month Limit)
NSW (Sydney):
- Korean license + IDP/NAATI: 3 months
- Must convert to NSW license after 3 months
VIC (Melbourne):
- Korean license + IDP/NAATI: 6 months (some changes from 2024 possible)
- Check: VicRoads
QLD (Brisbane):
- Korean license + IDP/NAATI: 3 months
SA (Adelaide):
- Korean license + IDP/NAATI: 3 months
WA (Perth):
- Korean license + IDP/NAATI: 3 months
1.3. International Driving Permit vs NAATI Translation
| Item | IDP | NAATI Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Issue Location | Korea (before departure) | Australia (after arrival) |
| Cost | ₩8,500 | $30-80 |
| Validity | 1 year | Permanent (while license valid) |
| Issue Time | Immediate | 1-3 days |
| Advantage | Can prepare before trip | Cheaper, longer validity |
| Disadvantage | Only 1 year valid | Must issue in Australia |
Recommendation:
- Short term (under 3 months): International Driving Permit
- Long term (over 3 months): NAATI Translation
2. NAATI Translation Issuance Method
2.1. What is NAATI?
National Accreditation Authority for Translators and Interpreters:
- Australian certified translation authority
- Legally recognized translation
2.2. Issuance Procedure
Step 1: Find NAATI Certified Translator
- Website: NAATI
- "Find a Practitioner" → Search "Korean"
Step 2: Contact and Quote
- Email or phone
- Cost: $30-80
- Duration: 1-3 days
Step 3: Submit License Copy
- Scan or photo
- Front and back
Step 4: Receive Translation
- Email (PDF) or mail
- Print and carry with original
Recommended Translators (Sydney/Melbourne):
- Google: "NAATI Korean driver license translation"
- Korean community recommendations
3. Australian License Conversion (After 3 Months)
3.1. Conversion Eligibility
Korean License Convertible:
- Hold valid Korean license
- Planning to stay in Australia 3+ months
- License validity remaining
3.2. NSW (Sydney) Conversion Procedure
Step 1: Prepare Documents
- Korean license original
- NAATI translation
- Passport
- Proof of address (bank statement, rental agreement)
Step 2: Visit Service NSW
- Booking: Service NSW
- Booking recommended (reduce wait time)
Step 3: Tests
- Theory Test (DKT): Computer test, 45 questions, 90%+ to pass
- Practical Test: Road test, 30 minutes
Step 4: License Issue
- Immediate temporary license (paper)
- Official license card: Mail (10-14 days)
Costs:
- Theory test: $48
- Practical test: $68
- License issue: $59
- Total: $175
3.3. VIC (Melbourne) Conversion Procedure
Step 1: Visit VicRoads
- Booking: VicRoads
Step 2: Submit Documents
- Korean license + NAATI
- Passport
- Proof of address
Step 3: Tests (Simplified)
- Some countries exempt from tests
- Korea: Theory test only (practical may be exempt)
Costs:
- Approximately $100-150
3.4. Other States
QLD (Brisbane):
- Transport and Main Roads
- Theory + practical tests
- Cost: $150-200
SA (Adelaide):
- Service SA
- Theory test only (some exempt)
- Cost: $100-150
WA (Perth):
- Department of Transport
- Theory + practical
- Cost: $150-200
4. Driving Precautions
4.1. Australian Road Rules
Different from Korea:
1. Drive on Left
- Driver seat: Right side
- Turn signal: Right lever
- Wipers: Left lever (confusing)
2. Roundabout
- Rotate clockwise
- Right side vehicles have priority
- Yield before entering
3. Hook Turn (Melbourne Trams)
- Melbourne CBD only
- Wait on right to turn left
- Turn left when signal changes
4. Speed Limits
- School Zone: 40km/h (8-9:30am, 2:30-4pm)
- Residential areas: 50km/h
- Highways: 100-110km/h
4.2. Fine Warnings
Speeding:
- 1-10km/h over: $147-227
- 11-20km/h over: $341-561
- 20km/h+ over: $596-2,616
Other Violations:
- Phone use: $410 + 5 demerit points
- Not wearing seatbelt: $413
- Drink driving: $650-3,300 + license suspension
5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1. I didn't bring International Driving Permit from Korea.
A. Get NAATI translation in Australia ($30-80, 1-3 days). Cheaper and longer validity period.
Q2. 3 months passed and I didn't get Australian license. What happens if I drive?
A. Illegal driving. If caught: fine $700-2,000 + license suspension. Insurance won't cover accidents.
Q3. Is Australian license test difficult?
A. Theory test is available in Korean (some states). Practical test stricter than Korea, but passable with practice.
Q4. What happens to Korean license if I get Australian license?
A. Korean license remains valid. Australian license is an additional license.
Q5. Do I only need International Driving Permit to rent cars?
A. Yes, present both International Driving Permit + Korean license original. NAATI translation works the same.
6. Final: Driving Preparation Checklist
Before Departure (Korea):
- Issue International Driving Permit (police station, ₩8,500)
- Check Korean license validity period
After Arriving in Australia:
- Issue NAATI translation (if long-term stay)
- Check state regulations
After 3 Months:
- Prepare for Australian license conversion
- Study for theory test
- Practice for practical test
Enjoy safe driving in Australian life!
Related Articles:
- Australia Used Car Buying Guide
- Australia Second Visa Complete Guide
- Australia Road Rules Complete Guide
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About the Author The WHRESUME team is in their 3rd year living in Melbourne and genuinely supports Australian working holiday makers. This guide is based on feedback from the working holiday community and analysis of official Australian sources.
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